The discrete conductance modulations induced by single-electron trappi
ng in sub-mu m MOSFETs frequently exceed 10% of the channel conductanc
e and exhibit a large scatter up to two orders of magnitude. It is sho
wn by computer modeling that these modulation properties can only be c
aused by a spatial non-uniformity of the channel due to fixed oxide ch
arges. In this work the effect of fixed interface charge, which also s
patially modulates the channel conductivity, is investigated in detail
.