In the present paper the motion of a lifting mechanism of crane is con
sidered. The unloading procedure is analyzed when the mass of the mech
anism is varying. Due to the mass variation a reactive force appears.
The influence of the reactive force on the motion of the system is inv
estigated. The mechanical model of the mechanism is a simple pendulum
with the variable mass and length. Some special cases are considered:
(i) the relative mass variation rate is constant; (ii) the damping is
varying and the relative length variation rate is constant and the win
d force is present. The values of mechanism parameters, for which besi
de the regular also nonregular motion may appear, are obtained. The me
thod of Melnikov is applied.