Cs. Wu et al., HIGH-EFFICIENCY MICROWAVE-POWER ALGAAS INGAAS PHEMTS FABRICATED BY DRY ETCH SINGLE GATE RECESS/, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 42(8), 1995, pp. 1419-1424
An optimized pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (PHEMT) e
pitaxial structure processed with a novel single gate recess technique
is shown to achieve 850 mW of output power (760 mW . mm(-1) saturated
power density) with 50% power added efficiency at X-band when operate
d at a CW and nearly class A condition. The multi-finger devices (14 x
80 mu m) retain high extrinsic transconductances (380-420 mS . mm(-1)
), with exceptional breakdown voltage (>18 V). The combination of opti
mized epi layer structure design and uniform gate recess using a damag
e-free, etch-stop, dry plasma processing step produces consistently an
d uniformly high f(T) values (80 GHz at V-DS = 1 V, 35 GHz at V-DS = 7
V) even at low I-DS (100 mA . mm(-1)).