Js. Swanston et al., DIFFERENCES IN MALTING PERFORMANCE BETWEEN BARLEYS GROWN IN SPAIN ANDSCOTLAND, Journal of the Institute of Brewing, 101(4), 1995, pp. 261-265
Two barley genotypes were grown, in 2 seasons, at sites in both Scotla
nd and Spain. The development of enzyme levels and endosperm modificat
ion were assayed. over the final 3 days of malting. Spanish grown samp
les demonstrated faster and more extensive synthesis of both alpha-amy
lase and beta-glucanase, more rapid cell wall modification and a great
er reduction in milling energy during malting than Scottish grown samp
les. Malt milling energy was strongly associated with cell wall breakd
own, which was a limiting step in modification of Scottish. but not Sp
anish, grown samples. Extract levels were not related to alpha-amylase
activity, but Kolbach index exhibited an association with extract at
both sites.