The paper deals with the way postmodernism has been discussed within p
hilosophy of education and argued for by some authors within this cont
ext, and with what this kind of postmodernism can offer to education a
nd to philosophy of education. Particular attention is paid to one of
the basic presuppositions, namely the requirement to break with the cu
ltural heritage and look for radical alternatives. A second paper will
develop a different view of human action, following the later Wittgen
stein, and draw on Frankfurt's ideas on 'the importance of what we car
e about' to revitalise the conception of the educational project.