Mr. Mccauley et Rp. Fisher, FACILITATING CHILDRENS EYEWITNESS RECALL WITH THE REVISED COGNITIVE INTERVIEW, Journal of applied psychology, 80(4), 1995, pp. 510-516
Eighty-six 2nd-grade children participated in a Simon says game with a
n unfamiliar adult. The children were subsequently interviewed twice w
ith either a standard interview or the revised cognitive interview (CI
), once within 3 hr of the event and then 2 weeks later. On both the i
nitial interview and the 2-week delayed interview, children receiving
the revised CI recalled significantly more correct information than di
d children receiving a standard interview. In addition, children who w
ere interviewed twice with the revised CI recalled more unique accurat
e facts (M = 25.44) than children who received 2 standard interviews (
M = 16.75). The CI also elicited more inaccurate facts; however, the a
ccuracy rate (proportion of reported facts that were accurate) for the
2 groups was equivalent. The research has implications for police and
others who interview real child victims and witnesses.