The interaction between astringency and sweetness was investigated in
red wine using time-intensity (T-I) methodology. Maximum intensity and
total duration for astringency decreased significantly with increasin
g sucrose concentration, whereas no sweetness T-I parameter was signif
icantly affected by astringency level. Although no differences in perc
eption of astringency or sweetness were found as a function of PROP (6
-n-propylthiouracil) taster status, there was a significant difference
in intensity and persistence of astringency as a function of salivary
flow status. Low-flow subjects rated astringency higher and recorded
longer duration of astringent aftertaste than high-flow subjects, alth
ough there was no difference in sweetness responses as a function of s
alivary flow status.