Fluorescence characteristics of several polychlorinated dibenzofurans
(PCDFs) of toxicological and environmental interest in the presence of
cationic, anionic, neutral surfactants, alpha-cyclodextrin and beta-c
yclodextrin were examined. The fluorescence enhancement of 2,3,7,8-tet
rachlorodibenzofuran (TTCDF) in the presence of polyoxyethylene(10) la
uryl ether (C(12)E(10)) medium was utilized to establish a sensitive s
pectrofluorimetric method for determination of TTCDF. The optimization
of variables as the concentration of surfactant, percentage of organi
c solvent and temperature, and effect of possible interferences fi-om
other PCDFs, polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCCDs), polychlorinate
d biphenyls (PCBs) and Arochlors were investigated. The method, which
has a detection limit of 1.30 ng ml(-1), has been applied to the deter
mination of TTCDF in sea water with acceptable recoveries.