N. Shimoyama et T. Tsuchiya, ENHANCED HOT-CARRIER-DEGRADATION IN LDD MOSFETS UNDER PULSED STRESS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 42(9), 1995, pp. 1600-1604
Hot-carrier degradation of lightly doped drain (LDD) MOSFET's under ac
stress is investigated. Enhanced ac degradation occurs in LDD MOSFET'
s as well as in single drain MOSFET's. However, there is a peculiar de
gradation mechanism in LDD MOSFET's. For single-drain MOSFET's, enhanc
ed ac degradation appears in both threshold voltage and transconductan
ce at stress drain voltages larger than a critical value. On the other
hand, for LDD MOSFET's, although the enhanced degradation in threshol
d voltage and transconductance appears at stress drain voltages larger
than a critical value, the enhanced degradation in transconductance a
ppears even under stress drain voltages lower than the critical value.
The difference in the ac-enhanced degradation between LDD and single-
drain structures can be explained by a hot hole generated neutral-elec
tron-trap model and the change in hot-hole-injected oxide region accor
ding to stress bias conditions.