A phase-shifter edge line (PEL) mask method is applied to the gate fab
rication process of InGaAs/AlGaAs pseudomorphic inverted high electron
mobility transistors (HEMTs). In phase-shifting technologies, the PEL
mask method suits forming a fine line pattern owing to its high resol
ution. Mushroom shaped 0.2 mu m gate pseudomorphic inverted HEMTs fabr
icated by using the PEL mask method show high d.c. and r.f. performanc
es. As one of the applications of the 0.2 mu m gate pseudomorphic inve
rted HEMTs, a decision circuit IC for 10 Gb/s optical communication sy
stems is successfully fabricated.