Td. Wall et al., FURTHER EVIDENCE ON SOME NEW MEASURES OF JOB CONTROL, COGNITIVE DEMAND AND PRODUCTION RESPONSIBILITY, Journal of organizational behavior, 16(5), 1995, pp. 431-455
Current approaches to job design and job stress, and their application
in the context of new manufacturing technologies and practices, call
for new widely applicable measures of job properties. In response to t
his need, Jackson, Wall, Martin and Davids (1993) described the develo
pment of new scales of timing control, method control, monitoring dema
nd, problem-solving demand and production responsibility. This article
provides further evidence concerning these measures, based an the res
ponses of nearly 1700 employees from five separate samples. The eviden
ce includes: investigation through confirmatory factor analysis of the
applicability of the underlying five-factor measurement model on two
new samples; improvement of the problem-solving demand scale; a test o
f the replicability of the measurement model by formal factorial invar
iance tests across four samples; additional information on scale relia
bility and construct validity; and normative data for a wide range of
shopfloor and related jobs.