Jc. Mccroskey et al., A CROSS-CULTURAL AND MULTI-BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NONVERBAL IMMEDIACY AND TEACHER EVALUATION, Communication education, 44(4), 1995, pp. 281-291
Nonverbal immediacy of teachers has been. demonstrated to be substanti
ally associated with increased cognitive and affective learning in stu
dents. The assumption underlying the current research is that teacher
communication behaviors that enhance student learning will also enhanc
e positive evaluations of teachers by those students. This study sough
t so determine what specific teacher nonverbal immediacy behaviors are
most associated with students' evaluations of their teachers. Our res
earch was based oz data drawn from the cultures of Australia, Finland,
and Puerto Rico as well as the dominant United States culture. Each s
tudy was conducted in the primary language of the sample studied. The
results of this research permit a comparison of the relationship betwe
en nonverbal immediacy and teacher evaluation across diverse cultural
and linguistic communities as well as multi-cultural comparisons of th
e importance of individual immediacy behaviors to teacher evaluation.