Lj. Otoole, RATIONAL CHOICE AND POLICY IMPLEMENTATION - IMPLICATIONS FOR INTERORGANIZATIONAL NETWORK MANAGEMENT, American review of public administration, 25(1), 1995, pp. 43-57
Research on interorganizational policy implementation continues to be
characterized by diverse theoretical approaches. It is perhaps surpris
ing to observe, however, that formal and especially rational-choice ap
proaches have been essentially neglected in the study of policy implem
entation processes. This article focuses on this matter and reaches mi
xed conclusions. An examination of how rational-choice approaches such
as game theory might contribute to the enhancement of interorganizati
onal management shows that serious limitations constrain what may be p
ossible theoretically through the formal rational-choice representatio
n and analysis of many interorganizational implementation settings. Ne
vertheless, and somewhat paradoxically, exploring these qualifications
suggests a set of practical implications for the actual conduct of ma
nagement in policy network settings.