Jf. Evans, CONVERSATION AT HOME - A CASE-STUDY OF A YOUNG DEAF CHILDS COMMUNICATION EXPERIENCES IN A FAMILY IN WHICH ALL OTHERS CAN HEAR, American annals of the deaf, 140(4), 1995, pp. 324-332
In the past, much research on deaf children's language development has
been conducted in schools and clinical settings to examine children's
achievement of standard English or to study the effectiveness of mode
of communication. The purpose of this study was to examine a deaf chi
ld's pragmatic development, her abilities as a language user in the na
turally occurring situations of her everyday life at home. Observation
s, videotaping, and interviews were used to collect descriptive data o
f the child's conversation experiences with hearing family members. fi
ndings reveal that deafness has had an impact on the family's beliefs
and communication practices. Data show the child to be a competent com
municator as she uses language appropriately for a variety of purposes
, demonstrates her knowledge of the structural features of conversatio
n, and employs an array of communication strategies to achieve mutual
understanding with family members.