M. Arndt et B. Bigelow, THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN HOSPITALS - HOW GOOD IS THE FIT, Health care management review, 20(4), 1995, pp. 7-14
Total quality management has become popular among hospitals because of
its promise to reconcile trade-offs between cost and quality. However
, assumptions inherent in TQM may not translate to the hospital enviro
nment: hierarchical management control over the technical core and the
dominance of rational decision making. This article considers these t
wo assumptions and suggests that the application of TQM to hospitals t
ake them into account be cause they may compromise its success.