M. Suzuki et al., REDUCTION OF RESIDUAL OXYGEN INCORPORATION AND DEEP LEVELS BY SUBSTRATE MISORIENTATION IN INGAALP ALLOYS, Journal of crystal growth, 133(3-4), 1993, pp. 303-308
Effects of substrate misorientation on deep levels and on oxygen incor
poration have been investigated in undoped In0.5(Ga1-xAlx)(0.5P(x=0.0-
1.0) grown be metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). Deep-lev
el transient spectroscopy (DLTS) measurements have revealed three deep
levels (E(DLTS) = 0.42 eV, 0.64 eV and almost-equal-to 1.0 eV). The c
oncentrations of the deeper two deep levels increased with increasing
x, and they were drastically reduced by using (100) substrate 15-degre
es off tilted towards [011]. The residual oxygen concentration was als
o reduced by using the off-axis substrate. It has been shown that the
above-mentioned two deep levels are related to oxygen, and have deteri
ous effects on the luminescent properties of InGaAlP alloys.