This study investigated the use of verbal and visual prompts to contro
l litter behaviour by students in two separate high schools. Data were
obtained from two areas in both schools; the cafeteria, and the pathw
ay leading from the cafeteria to the main teaching block. Verbal promp
ts in combination with visual prompts resulted in statistically signif
icant reductions in the rate of littering and were demonstrated to be
more effective than verbal or visual prompts alone. Reductions in litt
er behaviour were maintained following intervention.