Cook-chilled products are increasingly produced in the catering and fo
od processing industries. It is claimed that the application of vacuum
packaging followed by processing in-pack (sous vide technology) impro
ves both shelf life and eating quality, but in doing so presents an in
creased public health risk. This paper reviews the literature relating
to the scientific basis of these claims. It demonstrates that, althou
gh they have some theoretical foundation, in practice they are unsubst
antiated by research.