Hj. Wildau et al., THE INVERSION LAYER OF SUBHALF-MICROMETER N-CHANNEL AND P-CHANNEL MOSFETS IN THE TEMPERATURE-RANGE 208-403-K, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 40(12), 1993, pp. 2318-2325
Minority carrier mobility has been extracted from I-V measurements on
N- and PMOS-transistors entirely processed by means of X-ray lithograp
hy with effective channel lengths down to 0.35 mu m. The measurements
have been performed within the temperature range 208-403 K (-65 degree
s C to + 130 degrees C). The accuracy of the mobility determination ha
s been investigated, especially with regard to the determination of th
e effective channel length and the series resistance. The results indi
cate a significant mobility reduction for short-channel NMOS-devices a
t temperatures below 300 K. Furthermore, a slight increase of the thre
shold-voltage was observed in the short-channel region. Both effects c
an be required by an inhomogeneous lateral doping profile within the c
hannel due to standard submicron technology, which was confirmed with
two-dimensional device simulation.