V. Kaufman, WAVELENGTHS AND ENERGY-LEVELS OF NEUTRAL KR-84 AND LEVEL SHIFTS IN ALL KR EVEN ISOTOPES, Journal of research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 98(6), 1993, pp. 717-724
Interferometrically-measured wavelengths of 109 lines of neutral Kr-84
are compared with those of Kr-86. Sixty energy levels of neutral Kr-8
4 derived from those wavelengths and 25 Kr-86-Kr-84 isotope shifts pre
viously measured are given along with their shifts from the energy lev
els of Kr-86. Twenty levels of each of Kr-82, Kr-80, and Kr-78 are als
o evaluated using isotope-shift information in the literature. The dif
ferences between the experimentally observed shifts and the normal mas
s shift leave large negative residuals which are accounted for by ioni
zation energy differences and by the specific mass shift. It appears t
hat the volume effect causes only a very small, if any, energy level s
hift.