G. Attolini et al., METALORGANIC VAPOR-PHASE EPITAXIAL-GROWTH AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF GAAS INP HETEROSTRUCTURES/, Journal of electronic materials, 23(2), 1994, pp. 153-158
Highly mismatched GaAs epitaxial layers with thickness ranging from 15
nm to 7 mum have been grown on InP substrates by atomospheric pressur
e metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. Layers thinner than 30 nm exhibite
d 3-D growth mechanism; in the thicker layers, the islands coalesced a
nd then the growth followed the layer by layer mechanism. The elastic
strain and the extended defects have been studied by high resolution x
-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, respectively. T
he common observation of planar defects, misfit, and threading disloca
tions in the layers has been confirmed. The results on the elastic str
ain release have been discussed on the basis of the equilibrium theory
.