Bs. Metzner et al., NEW MAJORS AND THE FEMINIZATION OF PSYCHOLOGY - TESTING AND EXTENDINGTHE RAJECKI-METZNER MODEL, Teaching of psychology, 21(1), 1994, pp. 5-11
Records of 445 new psychology majors-and responses from 301 returned q
uestionnaires-were used to (a) test and extend a generic model for aca
demic pathways to the undergraduate major and (b) investigate feminiza
tion of the field. The model holds that a student's contact with basic
college psychology courses is a crucial element leading to a decision
to major in the field. Our data supported this formulation. Concernin
g feminization, 74% of the applicants were women As groups, however, w
omen and men were not reliably different on features such as school ba
ckgrounds, psychology course histories, self-reported influences on an
d certain reasons for the decision to major, or plans following gradua
tion. Feminization was thus evident in numbers, not academic character
istics.