THE ATTRIBUTION OF SUCCESS AND FAILURE - THE SUBJECT OBJECT CONTRAST

Authors
Citation
P. Gosling, THE ATTRIBUTION OF SUCCESS AND FAILURE - THE SUBJECT OBJECT CONTRAST, European journal of psychology of education, 9(1), 1994, pp. 69-83
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Educational
ISSN journal
02562928
Volume
9
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
69 - 83
Database
ISI
SICI code
0256-2928(1994)9:1<69:TAOSAF>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
160 secondary school teachers were administered questionnaires on attr ibutions for success and.failure in students familiar to them. Student profiles were obtained by a 2 (success or failure) x 2 (extreme or mo derate grades) design. The list of attributions employs classic dimens ions (internal/external), stable/unstable, controlable/non controlable ) plus a new dimension (academic/non academic) shown to be relevant in two preliminary surveys. The results indicate an interaction between the two independent variables as a function of the internal/external d imension. Responses characterizing for success and failure reveal a sp ecific dimension termed subject/object, that parallels the a-priori ac ademic/non academic dimension.