Described is a multicomponent instrument with a photodiode array for p
rocess control applicatons of gaseous and liquid streams. The spectral
region between 200 nm and 350 nm is used, where the absorptances of m
any compounds are high so that a low limit of detection results. A sta
ble and long-lived xenon flash lamp is used to provide long service in
tervals. Fast transputer technology combined with a non-linear regress
ion algorithm (PLS) enables the spectrometer to distinguish very simil
ar spectra online in real time. This instrument is intended for exampl
e for emission control.