The transmission of neutrons or X-rays through a straight cylindrical
channel can be determined for an input beam for which the beam diverge
nce has azimuthal symmetry. For polar angles greater than the critical
angle, the acceptance of trajectories is restricted and allowable tra
jectories are close to the perimeter of the channel. The distribution
of available polar angles has been calculated, from which both the tra
nsmission and the beam profile as a function of distance from the end
of the channel can be calculated as a function of polar angle. Since t
he distance between successive reflections can be determined, the numb
er of reflections per unit length can be calculated as a function of p
olar angle. Hence, the distribution of the beam profile for nonperfect
reflectivity can be determined.