G. Kawachi et al., A NOVEL TECHNOLOGY FOR A-SI TFT-LCDS WITH BURIED ITO ELECTRODE STRUCTURE, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 41(7), 1994, pp. 1120-1124
A novel process technology for a-Si TFT-LCD's with the buried ITO elec
trode (BI) structure was developed and applied to 10-in-diagonal LCD p
anels. By employing the BI structure, an aperture ratio of 29% was ach
ieved in high resolution panels with a pixel size of 192 mu and the pi
xel defect density was reduced to about one third of the conventional
structure. The defect reduction effect of the BI structure was also co
nfirmed theoretically. The BI structure provides significant advantage
s for high-performance TFT-LCD's.