The mechanical behaviour of AlV(0.1 at%)Pd(0.1 at%) films during therm
al cycling is studied. Apart from films line patterns have also been s
tudied. Passivated and unpassivated line patterns covering the whole w
afer were produced. The curvature in line length and line width direct
ions of the various wafers is determined in situ, during thermal cycli
ng between 50 degrees C and 400 degrees C. For unpassivated AlVPd line
structures the curvature in the line width direction is smaller than
in the line length direction. Furthermore, a linear dependence between
curvature and temperature has been obtained. For wafers with passivat
ed AlVPd lines the curvature in the line length and line width directi
ons are of the same order of magnitude. Again the curvatures depend li
nearly on the temperature in the whole temperature range between 50 de
grees C and 400 degrees C.