The proximate composition (water, carbohydrates, proteins, fats and as
h and also sodium, potassium and chloride ions) of some legumes in the
diet of a clinical hospital, over a 10-year period, has been determin
ed. From the average values, or their graphical representations, large
differences between several kinds of legume can be observed, but thes
e differences are clearer and better explained by chemometrics methods
(factor analysis and varimax rotation) which produce groupings of the
samples into three types (fresh, canned and frozen) according to two
factors: nutrients and salt.