A. Rosman et al., RIGIDITY IN DECISION BEHAVIORS - A WITHIN-SUBJECT TEST OF INFORMATIONACQUISITION USING STRATEGIC AND FINANCIAL INFORMATIONAL CUES, Academy of Management journal, 37(4), 1994, pp. 1017-1033
In contrast to prior investigations using between-subjects designs to
infer the existence of rigidity in decision behaviors, this research u
sed a within-subject design to directly measure rigidity. We also exte
nded previous examinations by distinguishing between semantic and epis
odic informational cues. Finally, we used a computer process-tracing t
echnique that allows validity assessments of tests and keeps researche
r intrusion to a minimum. Our results, based on data from three differ
ent groups of business analysts and two studies, suggest the inappropr
iateness of arguing that individuals show either exclusively rigid or
nonrigid decision behaviors.