A. Gustafsson et al., CATHODOLUMINESCENCE FROM RELAXED GEXSI1-X GROWN BY HETEROEPITAXIAL LATERAL OVERGROWTH, Journal of crystal growth, 141(3-4), 1994, pp. 363-370
We present low temperature cathodoluminescence (CL) studies of relaxed
GexSi1-x, selectively grown on a patterned Si (111) substrate by liqu
id phase epitaxy, using heteroepitaxial lateral overgrowth. In the spe
ctrally resolved CL of the resulting GeSi crystals, we observe an emis
sion peak attributed to the recombination of free excitons (FEs). We f
urther observe a peak of lower intensity at a lower energy position, c
aused by the unresolved phonon replicas of the FE peak. At an even low
er energy position, we observe a comparatively broad luminescence band
, attributed to CL from dislocations. Monochromatic images using the F
E emission, or its phonon replica, reveal three types of contrast vari
ations. On a 5 mum scale we observe dark line defects in the GeSi crys
tals, which we attribute to dislocations. In the lateral position of t
he seeding windows for the epitaxy, the GeSi crystals exhibit a dark,
20 mum wide band. On a 20 to 50 mum scale we observe small fluctuation
s in the GexSi1-x composition, which manifests itself as local intensi
ty variations with detection wavelength.