Amf. Cerqueira et al., SEARCH FOR LT-II AND STB DNA-SEQUENCES AMONG ESCHERICHIA-COLI ISOLATED FROM BOVINE MEAT-PRODUCTS BY COLONY HYBRIDIZATION, Journal of food protection, 57(8), 1994, pp. 734-736
A total of 1,066 Escherichia call colonies isolated from 105 raw bovin
e meat samples purchased at supermarkets in Rio de Janeiro were submit
ted to hybridization assays with gene probes for LT-II and STb enterot
oxins. Five colonies comprising four different E. call strains isolate
d from four pieces of beef, two samples of ground beef (5.7%) and two
hamburger patties (5.7%) hybridized with the LT-II probe, while no hyb
ridization occurred with the STb probe. Expression of LT-II enterotoxi
n using the Y1 adrenal cell assay was verified in two of four E. coil
strains. A serotype diversity existed among LT-II E. call strains.