National education standards are obviously a big step politically, but
are they a big step educationally as well? Will schools really become
better? Opinions among education's influentials are sharply divided.
Empirical evidence is assembled to address the promise of standard set
ting for school improvement. From the evidence, it is predicted that s
tandards will not lead to a standardization of practice, stifle creati
vity, or endanger minority students. The benefits from standard settin
g are less easily predicted; they depend heavily on the quality of imp
lementation. It is probable that some teachers, some schools, and perh
aps even some whole school districts would make substantial progress.