WILL THEY THINK LESS OF MY HANDWRITTEN ESSAY IF OTHERS WORD PROCESS THEIRS - EFFECTS ON ESSAY SCORES OF INTERMINGLING HANDWRITTEN AND WORD-PROCESSED ESSAYS
De. Powers et al., WILL THEY THINK LESS OF MY HANDWRITTEN ESSAY IF OTHERS WORD PROCESS THEIRS - EFFECTS ON ESSAY SCORES OF INTERMINGLING HANDWRITTEN AND WORD-PROCESSED ESSAYS, Journal of educational measurement, 31(3), 1994, pp. 220-233
A study was undertaken to determine the effects on essay scores of int
ermingling handwritten and word-processed versions of student essays.
A sample of examinees, each of whom had produced both a handwritten an
d a word-processed essay, was drawn from a larger sample of students w
ho had participated in a pilot study of a new academic skills assessme
nt battery. Students' original handwritten essays were converted to wo
rd-processed versions, and their original word-processed essays were c
onverted to handwritten versions. Analyses revealed higher average sco
res for essays scored in the handwritten mode than for essays scored a
s word processed, regardless of the mode in which essays were original
ly produced. Several hypotheses were advanced to explain the discrepan
cies between scores on handwritten and word-processed essays. The trai
ning of essay readers was subsequently modified on the basis of these
hypotheses, and the experiment was repeated using the modified trainin
g with a new set of readers.