Dm. Shannon et Se. Arbet, USING FAX TECHNOLOGY TO SURVEY PROFESSIONALS AND ORGANIZATIONS, The Journal of experimental education, 62(3), 1994, pp. 259-269
This study was conducted to investigate the usefulness of the facsimil
e (FAX) machine in survey research. Specifically, the FAX machine was
used to send two-page surveys to professionals at higher education ins
titutions while other institutions received surveys by mail. Follow-up
reminder letters were also sent by both FAX and mail. Response rates
were highest among institutions receiving surveys and reminder letters
by FAX. Sending surveys and follow-up letters via FAX was also cost-e
ffective. The cost was lowest when the surveys and follow-up letters w
ere sent by FAX on a Sunday. The cost of sending by FAX on a business
day was comparable to that of using regular mail service. Implications
for the use of FAX technology in survey research are discussed.