R. Kyburz et al., HIGHLY SENSITIVE IN0.53GA0.47AS INP HALL SENSORS GROWN BY MOVPE/, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 41(3), 1994, pp. 315-320
High performance InP/InGaAs Hall sensors appropriate for applications
requiring high sensitivity at low power dissipation, good linearity, l
ow temperature sensitivity, and high resolution are reported. The laye
r structures grown by MOVPE combine a high mobility In0.53Ga0.47As cha
nnel with isolation by semi-insulating InP. With this design bias curr
ent related sensitivities up to 760 V/AT at sheet resistances below 84
0 Omega/square have been achieved, allowing high output signals at low
power dissipation. Due to the active layer isolation by semi-insulati
ng InP, bias currents are not limited by channel pinch-off or junction
breakdown. This leads to absolute sensitivities as high as 12.5 V/T.
Linearity errors are lower than -0.8% up to magnetic fields of 0.5 T.
Temperature coefficients of the sensitivity were measured for differen
t donor concentrations of the active layer. The lowest value of -0.07%
/K was found for a doping of 10(16) cm(-3), in accordance with theoret
ical predictions. High signal-to-noise ratios corresponding to minimal
detectable fields of 50 nT/Hz(1/2) and 160 nT/Hz(1/2), respectively,
were measured at 1 kHz and 100 Hz.