Ta. Fisher et al., SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF PIEZOELECTRIC FIELD EFFECTS IN INGAAS GAAS MULTIQUANTUM WELLS GROWN ON (111)B ORIENTED GAAS SUBSTRATES/, Solid-state electronics, 37(4-6), 1994, pp. 645-648
An optical study of a series of high quality of piezo-electric (PZ) (1
11)B GaAs-(InGa)As strained multi-quantum wells is reported. Well defi
ned DELTAn not-equal 0 transitions (E1HH2, E1HH3 and E2HH1) are observ
ed with comparable strength to the DELTAn = 0 transition, as a result
of the asymmetric well profile induced by the piezo-electric field. In
PLE the onset of the E1HH1 continuum is clearly seen, allowing the de
duction of an excition binding energy of 9 meV. Applying a bias to opp
ose the PZ field reduces the field in the well, which decreases the qu
antum confined Stark shift and weakens the DELTAn not-equal 0 transiti
ons. At high bias, corresponding to flat band in the well, strong life
time broadening is observed. Good agreement between theory and experim
ent is found only by using a value for the PZ constant approximately 3
0% smaller than the commonly accepted value.