B. Doll et Sn. Elliott, RESEARCH METHODS REPRESENTATIVENESS OF OBSERVED PRESCHOOL SOCIAL BEHAVIORS - HOW MANY DATA ARE ENOUGH, Journal of early intervention, 18(2), 1994, pp. 227-238
The degree to which observations consistently describe a preschooler's
characteristic social behavior was investigated. Nine comprehensive o
bservations were conducted of preschoolers in free play settings. Obse
rved categories of social behaviors were based on the work of Strain (
1983, 1985). Comparison of partial and complete observational records
demonstrated that at least 5 observations were required to represent t
he children's social behavior adequately. Implications are discussed f
or the assessment of young children's social behavior.