Caring fosters emotional and intellectual growth of students. This stu
dy presents sixth-grade students' perceptions of teacher behaviors the
y interpret as caring. An ethnographic technique of open-ended written
responses was used with students from ethnically diverse schools in t
he metropolitan New York City area. The analysis of the responses indi
cated demographic differences. Student's perceptions of caring differ
by ethnicity and sex. Teacher awareness of such differences is importa
nt to develop and maintain mutual receptivity within the classroom and
to maximize student social and emotional growth.