This paper reports on the Shipley/IBM developed UV4 positive DUV photo
resist, which is particularly suitable for gate array applications. Th
is resist shows greater than or equal to 1.4 mu-m DOF for 0.25 isolate
d lines and similar to 20% exposure latitude. The UV4 photoresist has
been designed to have relatively high developer selectivity (similar t
o 8) and an R(max) of 3100 Angstrom/s. In this case, we have opted for
a lower developer selectivity and R(max) than those of UVIIHS photore
sist. The UV4 photoresist also shows good photospeed, less than or equ
al to 30 mJ/cm(2), excellent postexposure delay stability, greater tha
n or equal to 1 hour at 0.25 mu m, and better etch resistance than UVI
IHS resist.