J. Goodberlet et al., A ONE-DIMENSIONAL DEMONSTRATION OF SPATIAL-PHASE-LOCKED ELECTRON-BEAMLITHOGRAPHY, Microelectronic engineering, 35(1-4), 1997, pp. 473-476
Secondary-electron signals from a global-fiducial grid have been measu
red. The signal quality was determined to be adequate for accurate pha
se locking. Spatial-phase locking of an electron beam to a 400 nm-peri
od grating, with an estimated precision of 3 sigma = 14 nm, was demons
trated.