E. Lie et G. Molin, ESTERIFICATION OF POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS WITH LIPASES FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES, International journal of food science & technology, 27(1), 1992, pp. 73-76
Enzymatically catalyzed esterification between glycerol and polyunsatu
rated fatty acids were studied for six lipases of different biological
origin. Most efficient was lipase from Mucor miehei (yeast) and Chrom
obacterium viscosum (bacterium) which incorporated free fatty acids in
the glycerol to 75% and 80%, respectively. Both lipases showed a slig
ht preference for oleic acid. M. miehei lipase incorporated eicosapent
aenoic acid at the same level as the acid occurred in the free fatty a
cid fraction while C. viscosum lipase incorporated the acid at a lesse
r level. Both lipases esterfied less docosahexaenoic acid.