Sm. Wentworth et al., ATTENUATION IN SILVER-FILLED CONDUCTIVE EPOXY INTERCONNECTS, IEEE transactions on components, packaging, and manufacturing technology. Part A, 20(1), 1997, pp. 52-59
The attenuation of microstrip transmission lines fabricated with a new
type of multiphase epoxy adhesive, called area bonding conductive (AB
C) adhesive, has been measured from 45 MHz to 10 GHz, This ABC adhesiv
e consists of a silver flake fill in a polymer matrix, and allows for
both thermal and electrical conductivity in addition to increased stre
ngth, The board processing details are discussed along with the screen
printing procedure. A technique for extracting the attenuation and sh
eet resistivity is presented which is based on network analyzer measur
ements of the S-21 scattering parameter, The performance for three dif
ferent concentrations of silver flake in the conductive epoxy is compa
red with copper microstrip. There is a significant decrease in attenua
tion and sheet resistance as the concentration of silver increases, bu
t in all cases the attenuation is a well-behaved function of frequency
, Also, it is shown that microstrip transmission lines fabricated usin
g stencil printing perform better at high frequencies than those made
from screen printing.