This paper reports the results of 2 studies in which the relative effe
ctiveness of classroom based language intervention models were examine
d. In the ist study,a developmentally based language facilitation prog
ram was compared to a direct language facilitation program in integrat
ed preschool classrooms for young children with developmental delays.
In the 2nd study, the developmentally based model was compared to a pr
ogram using both the developmental and direct methods during discrete
time periods throughout the day. Results of both studies indicated tha
t no program was better overall. Disordinal Aptitude x Treatment Inter
actions indicated that children benefited differentially from the inte
rventions. The differential effects of intervention could be predicted
by the child's language ability before intervention.