T. Kiuchi et al., ACCURACY OF EXPOSURE DURING CONTINUOUS STAGE MOVEMENT IN A VARIABLE SHAPED VECTOR SCANNING EB LITHOGRAPHY SYSTEM, Microelectronic engineering, 21(1-4), 1993, pp. 149-152
We have developed a variable shaped electron beam lithography system '
'NOWEL-2'' [1,2]. Continuously moving stage exposure mode, which we ca
ll CM exposure mode, is used in the system. To achieve high butting an
d overlay accuracy in CM exposure mode, we measured the beam positioni
ng error using the continuously moving mark detection method. Up to a
stage velocity of 10 mm/sec, beam positioning error caused by eddy cur
rent and system vibration was less than 0.04 mum. Total beam positioni
ng drift during exposure was decreased to about 0.08 mum by keeping th
e temperature of the electromagnetic deflectors and lenses constant.