K. Bell et al., REDUCED PHOTORESIST SCUMMING TENDENCIES THROUGH THE OPTIMIZATION OF PHOTORESIST FORMULATION PARAMETERS, Microelectronic engineering, 21(1-4), 1993, pp. 279-282
This paper describes research on the subject of resist scumming induce
d by TMAH development. Variations in the resist formulations were made
according to a statistical design. The factors investigated were resi
n molecular weight and polydispersity (PD), sensitizer functionalizati
on, resin to sensitizer loading, and solvent effects. Resin molecular
weight and sensitizer functional-ization were found to be critically i
mportant to reduce scumming.