Pa. Okebukola et A. Benwoda, THE GENDER FACTOR IN COMPUTER ANXIETY AND INTEREST AMONG SOME AUSTRALIAN HIGH-SCHOOL-STUDENTS, Educational research, 35(2), 1993, pp. 181-189
The purpose of the study in this short report was to examine the issue
of gender as it influences students' perceived anxiety towards the us
e of computers and interest in computer usage. Data were collected fro
m 142 boys and 139 girls enrolled in Year 11 in 14 senior high schools
in Western Australia. The boys and girls were matched in four variabl
es: home ownership of computers, enrolment in computing class, years o
f experience in using computers and socioeconomic status. Anxiety data
collected using the Computer Anxiety Scale showed a significant diffe
rence in the anxiety levels of the boys and girls in the sample, with
the girls recording a higher mean anxiety score. For computer interest
, the boys had a significantly higher mean score than the girls. The r
esults are discussed within the context of existing literature, and im
plications for computer education and for further research are drawn.