This paper examines the notion of teacher as an agent of social change
. The study participants were feminist university teachers. The study
is important because it explored schools as political sites where teac
hing and learning are understood in terms of democratic citizenship an
d social justice. The theoretical base for the research was neo-Marxis
t theory drawing specifically on the concept of teacher as 'transforma
tive intellectual.'' The findings of the study suggest that the notion
of transformative intellectual may rely too heavily on abstract, and
highly rationalistic, constructions of ''empowerment' and ''dialogue'
as transformative strategies. Moreover, the study underscores a need t
o attend to the transformative intellectual as complicit in the produc
tion, and legitimation, of certain kinds of knowledges, in the context
of pedagogy as an ''interactive productivity.'' Additionally, 'transf
ormative may not refer to a state, or characteristic, of an individual
teacher but rather to a relationship between individuals in a group.
Finally, the study points to the immense difficulties posed by the uni
versity institution to the work of the would-be transformative intelle
ctual.