A. Anselmo et al., NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY OF A SOLID PELLET FEED CONTINUOUS CZOCHRALSKI GROWTH-PROCESS FOR SILICON SINGLE-CRYSTALS, Journal of crystal growth, 131(1-2), 1993, pp. 247-264
A polysilicon pellets ( congruent-to 1 mm diameter) feed continuous Cz
ochralski (CCZ) growth process for silicon single crystals is proposed
and investigated. Experiments in an industrial puller (14-18 inch dia
meter crucible) successfully demonstrate the feasibility of this proce
ss. The advantages of the proposed scheme are: a steady state growth p
rocess, a low aspect ratio melt. uniformity of heat addition and a gro
wth apparatus with single crucible and no baffle(s). The addition of d
opant with the solid charge will allow a better control of oxygen conc
entration leading to crystals of uniform properties and better quality
. This paper presents theoretical results on melting of fully and part
ially immersed silicon spheres and numerical solutions on temperature
and flow fields in low aspect ratio melts with and without the additio
n of solid pellets. The theoretical and experimental results obtained
thus far show a great promise for the proposed scheme.