J. Finder et al., STATISTICAL INVESTIGATION OF DIELECTRIC-BREAKDOWN OF BISMUTH TANTALATE THIN-FILM CAPACITORS, Integrated ferroelectrics, 15(1-4), 1997, pp. 145-154
Dielectric breakdown of ferroelectric thin film capacitors is an extre
mely important phenomenon that in general is not well understood. The
importance of dielectric breakdown as it relates to the reliability of
devices that utilize these structures can not be over emphasized. Oft
en breakdown voltages are reported as a single value, measured off of
a single device. Due to the large variability of thin film dielectric
breakdown that is often present even within devices constructed on a s
ingle substrate, a statistical investigation is the only meaningful wa
y to present this data. This work details a preliminary statistical in
vestigation into dielectric breakdown of strontium bismuth tantalate t
hin film capacitors on platinum electrodes. A spin on process was used
to deposit the ferroelectric film. Capacitors were fabricated through
interconnect metalization. Breakdown voltage as a function of various
methods of voltage stressing and temperature stressing is presented.
Where possible, theoretical models are used to explain the dielectric
breakdown mechanisms.