Multimode expansion of a truncated Gaussian beam is used to know how t
his beam is transformed when it passes through an apertured ABCD syste
m. The width of the output beam is defined in relation with the mean s
quare deviation of its intensity profile. In the cases of evolution be
hind an aperture and behind a finite lens, the dependence of the width
on the propagation coordinate results hyperbolic, as for Gaussian bea
ms. The widths of both the truncated Gaussian and its Fourier transfor
m give the characteristics of the hyperbola, i.e., the divergence and
the width and location of the waist. Then, the problem of the focal sh
ift is discussed.